SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 GP1

2024 GP1

2024 GP1 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.205 AU it takes 1.32 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 170
Orbital Period · P
1.32 yr
v(q)
36.7 km/s
v(Q)
20.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.1 km
TJ
5.21
Eccentricity · e
0.2928

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.852 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.558 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.706 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.205 AU gives an orbital period of 1.32 yr, or about 483 days.

An eccentricity of 0.293 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 14.44° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.1 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.83 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.1 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 170 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4117 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.205 AU
Eccentricity
0.2928
Perihelion
0.852 AU
Aphelion
1.557824 AU
Inclination
14.44°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
280.19°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Oct-20 18:56 0.300857 AU
45007627 km
7.65 km/s
2028-Apr-09 06:17 0.192237 AU
28758232 km
7.93 km/s
2031-Nov-05 11:20 0.104845 AU
15684562 km
8.62 km/s
2032-May-01 08:47 0.342330 AU
51211907 km
8.15 km/s
2035-Oct-30 06:40 0.069819 AU
10444780 km
12.50 km/s
2036-May-21 22:59 0.452665 AU
67717778 km
8.69 km/s
2039-Oct-21 15:48 0.253771 AU
37963632 km
17.84 km/s
2057-Apr-20 23:27 0.325491 AU
48692763 km
20.15 km/s
2061-Apr-12 15:18 0.132226 AU
19780665 km
14.63 km/s
2064-Sep-26 21:51 0.382828 AU
57270232 km
8.09 km/s
2065-Apr-06 17:46 0.082084 AU
12279541 km
10.01 km/s
2069-Apr-13 12:48 0.183582 AU
27463495 km
7.81 km/s
2072-Nov-03 15:33 0.055382 AU
8285017 km
9.44 km/s
2076-Oct-27 15:18 0.062633 AU
9369691 km
13.78 km/s
2077-May-27 08:07 0.449447 AU
67236332 km
8.79 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.83

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.41166
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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